A repurposed therapeutic for the preventative and treatment of aneurysms.
An aortic aneurysm is a bulge in the aorta wall, which carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Annually aortic aneurysms cause more than 9,000 deaths, about 60% affecting men. Smoking is the condition's leading risk factor and responsible for 75% of all aortic aneurysms. Unfortunately, current treatments are limited, with most patients quickly succumbing to the disease. The global aortic aneurysm market is expected to expand due to the increasing prevalence of atherosclerosis and the rising geriatric population. The described technology has the potential to become a new pharmacologic treatment for the condition, potentially reducing the need for more invasive surgical treatment modalities.
Researchers at Emory are investigating the use of a drug called ONC201 used in clinical trials to treat cancer but are repurposing it to prevent the occurrence and/or worsening of aneurysms. The drug functions by targeting the mitochondrial protease Clpp. The inventors treated mice with experimentally induced aneurysms with the drug and showed it decreases aneurysm formation and preserves vascular structures.
Proof of concept animal data.