Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agents for the Detection and Imaging of Senescence

NU 2024-024

INVENTORS
  • Thomas Meade*
  • Heike Daldrup-Link
SHORT DESCRIPTION
 
An MRI probe to detect senescent cells in vivo and in real-time.

BACKGROUND
 
Senescent cells promote osteoarthritis progression and are also found in cancer, virus infection, and other disease states. However, there is a lack of diagnostic tool to detect senescent cell and monitor senolytic therapies in vivo and in real time.

ABSTRACT
 
Northwestern researchers have designed a gadolinium (Gd) contrast agent responsive to β-galactosidase (β-gal), a biomarker of senescent cells. This innovative agent allows for non-invasive detection of senescent cells in real time using standard clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technology. The enzyme-sensitive contrast agent was evaluated in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo in large animal models of arthritis via intraarticular injection. When senescent cells are present, our contrast agent exhibits a significantly enhanced MRI signal.  This β-gal-responsive MRI contrast agent enables monitoring and treating diseases states associated with cell senescence simultaneously

APPLICATIONS
  • Early detection of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other musculoskeletal disorders
  • Identifying risks of cancer and/or virus-induced senescence (e.g., COVID)
  • Monitoring senolytic therapies and tailoring treatment plans
ADVANTAGES
  • Non-invasive longitudinal assessments of a living subject in real time
  • Inexpensive, sensitive, and senescence-specific detection
PUBLICATIONS
IP STATUS
 
PCT Application Filed.
 
Senescent and control cells in the distal femur of porcine explants detected by B-gal responsive Gd-chelate.
Senescent and control cells in the distal femur of porcine explants detected by B-gal responsive Gd-chelate.
Patent Information: