Knocking Sensor and Prevention for Internal Combustion Engine

 

Executive Summary

 

Effects of knocking in spark-ignition internal combustion engines range from inconsequential such as an annoying noise to completely destructive such as blasting holes through cylinder heads or pistons.  With the rise in turbo charged engines, high efficiency engines, and high performance engines in everything from lawnmowers to automobiles, knock detection and prevention has become absolutely critical. Researchers at Michigan State University have created a novel sensor for knock detection that does not add to the complexity of the engine and that is more effective, accurate and cost-efficient than currently used technology.

 

Description of Technology

 

The new MSU knocking sensor technology uses a simple and cost-effective sensor design for in-cylinder measurements and feedback prevention which allows the engine to adjust firing time and other measures to prevent knocking.  Knock detection with this new sensor is more accurate than existing technology, has less problems with interference, and reduces the amount of false positives.  The technology does not require additional parts to be added to the engine, just an inexpensive upgrade of existing equipment.

 

Key Benefits

  • Simplified and more accurate knock detection
  • Less detection interference
  • Existing equipment can be upgraded at low cost

 

Applications

  • Automotive Engines
  • Motorcycle engines
  • Recreational Vehicle engines (snow mobiles, boats, dune buggy, etc.)
  • Gas Lawn Mowers

 

Patent Status: 

Granted patents: Thailand TH1801000902, United States US 10,221,827, Canada CA2995576, Japan JP6781480, Malaysia MY199152, Korea KR102557707

 

Licensing Rights Available

Rights for specific fields available.

 

Inventors: Dr. George Zhu, Kevin D. Moran

 

Tech ID: TEC2015-0105

Patent Information: