Hybrid Electrolytes with Controlled Network Structures for Lithium Metal Batteries

PAGE TITLE

Overview

 

PAGE SUMMARY

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) with high conductivity and excellent resistance to lithium dendrite growth are highly desirable for the safe operation of lithium batteries. We herein report the facile one-pot synthesis of nanoparticle-containing cross-linked SPEs based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG). Conductivity, mechanical properties, and resistance to dendrite growth of the electrolytes can be tuned by controlling the network structures. Our hybrid SPEs exhibit superior dendrite inhibition even at high current densities. The all-solid-state lithium metal batteries fabricated using our SPEs show excellent cycling stability and rate capability. This hybrid material could significantly improve the performance and safety of lithium batteries.

 

APPLICATIONS

TITLE: Applications

 

Lithium metal batteries

Lithium ion batteries

Energy storage

Energy harvesting

 

ADVANTAGES

TITLE:Advantages

 

Superior lithium dendrite inhibition

Stable at high current densities

Excellent cycling stability

Excellent rate capability

Easy to process

 

 

FIGURES: Insert Figure Image Inside Figure Tags within Editor

Figure 1

 

 

Figure 1 Caption:

Configuration of the lithium symmetric cell. Galvanostatic cycling curves of the cells with POSS-4PEG2K as separators at current densities of 0.3 mA/cm2 (b), 0.5 mA/cm2 (c), and 1.0 mA/cm2 (d). (e) Charge passed the lithium symmetric cell (Cd) in the galvanostatic cycling tests at different current densities. The measurements were conducted at 90 C. Note that the cell was still stable after 2600 hours cycling (Cd > 2808 C/cm2) at J = 0.3 mA/cm2 for POSS-4PEG2K.

 

Figure 2 Caption

The geometry of the Li/LiFePO4 full battery with POSS-2PEG6K as the electrolyte. (b) Charge and discharge profiles of the batteries at different rates. (c) Voltage vs. time profile for 41-50 galvanostatic cycles of the LMB at a C/2 rate. (d) Capacity and columbic efficiency vs. cycle number of the LMBs during galvanostatic cycling at C/2 and C/3 rates. The measurements were conducted at 90 C.

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IP STATUS

Intellectual Property and Development Status

United States Patent Issued- 10,622,671

https://patents.google.com/patent/US10622671B2/en?oq=10%2c622%2c671

 

 

 

PUBLICATIONS

References

 

Pubinfo should be the citation for your publication. Publink is the full url linking to the publication online or a pdf.

Pan, Q. W.; Smith, D. M.; Qi, H.; Wang, S. J.; Li, C. Y. Hybrid Electrolytes with Controlled Network Structures for Lithium Metal Batteries. 2015, 27, 5995–6001.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26316140

 

 

 

 

Commercialization Opportunities

 

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Contact Information     

 

Web Site

Soft Materials Group

http://soft.materials.drexel.edu/

 

 

 

 

For Technical Information:

Christopher Y. Li, Ph.D.

Professor

Dept of Materials Science & Engineering

Drexel University

3141 Chestnut Street

Philadelphia PA 19104

Phone: 215-895-2083

Email:  chrisli@drexel.edu

 

 

 

For Intellectual Property and Licensing Information:

Elizabeth Poppert, Ph.D.

Licensing Manager

Phone: 215-895-0999

Email: lizpoppert@drexel.edu

 

 

Patent Information: