Researchers have developed a single ultrasonic imaging fibre, capable of simultaneously accessing 3D spatial information and mechanical properties from microscopic objects. The device can perform label-free and non-contact imaging with a high resolution.
Optical fibre technology: only 125 μm diameter and 1–10+ m in length
High-resolution: lateral resolution 2.5 μm, depth resolution 300 nm
Can measure height and stiffness of objects in 3D, including sub-surface
No need for vacuum and can be integrated into a range of equipment for different applications
The novel measurement system consists of two ultrafast lasers that excite and detect high-frequency ultrasound from a nano-transducer fabricated onto the tip of a single-mode optical fibre. A signal processing technique extracts nanometric in-depth spatial measurements from GHz frequency acoustic waves, while still allowing Brillouin spectroscopy in the frequency domain.
To date, the prototype device has been tested with biological cells and organisms. Its small diameter and non-contact method offer particular benefits in this field.
However, this technology has much wider applications in non-destructive evaluation, force microscopy, and profilometry. The single fibre can be extrapolated to tens of thousands of fibres in an imaging bundle.
We are seeking industrial partners interested in this licensing opportunity.
Further reading:
Light: Science & Applications paper (2021)
Optics Express paper (2019)
University of Nottingham press release (2021)
Phys.org article (2021)
Sarah Newman, Commercialisation Officer, sarah.newman@nottingham.ac.uk