A Cut-And-Paste Approach to Create Complex 3D Architectures with Graphene Oxide Paper

NU 2017-167

 

Inventors

Jiaxing Huang*

Chong Luo

 

Short Description

A cut-and-paste method to produce 3D graphene oxide paper architecture with recovered mechanical properties.

 

Background

Recent efforts have focused on forming 3D architectures from flat sheets for use in electronics, biomedical, or energy devices. Current techniques used on graphene oxide (GO) paper include folding, bending, and pasting. However, manipulation of graphene sheets can cause damage: folding causes local plastic deformation and bending creates local elastic deformation. There are limited choices of weldable thin film materials and residue free glues that can maintain native material properties when pasting sheets together and enable the ability to create new complex shapes.

 

Abstract

Northwestern inventors have created a method for forming origami-type 3D architectures, involving complex folding of graphene oxide (GO) paper of varying thicknesses. Despite the introduction of local deformations due to GO manipulation, the inventors demonstrate that water has the ability to heal damaged GO thin films, releasing stress in strained GO structures and acting as a glue to paste GO papers together. The cut-and-paste method can create complex 3D GO architectures or functional GO-based actuators that cannot otherwise be produced from traditional folding and bending techniques. The cut-and-paste approach uses only water without other additives. Furthermore, the method is able to quickly recover mechanical properties and the strength of damaged GO papers. One application using this method is the preparation of GO-based actuators using infrared light irradiation for electronics.

 

Applications

  • Preparation of GO-based heterojunctions, composites or actuators
  • Molecular separation or gating
  • Energy storage for energy devices
  • Computering parts (i.e. transistors, integrated circuits)
  • Enhanced mechanical or electrical properties in biomedical devices (i.e. drug delivery, sensors, imaging)

 

Advantages

  • Low costs
  • Minimal components
  • Ability to create complex 3D architectures
  • Transformation or reshaping of existing structures into new geometries with extreme dimensions

 

Publications

Luo C, Yeh CN, Lopez Baltazar J, Tsai CL and Huang J (2018) A Cut-and-Paste Approach to 3D Graphene Oxide-based Architectures. Advanced Materials. 30: 1706229.

 

IP Status

A provisional patent application has been filed.

Patent Information: