This technology is two cutting-edge systems for single-step, label-free detection of analytes such as nucleic acids and certain drugs, particularly when the analyte exists in extremely low concentrations potentially replacing complex and expensive techniques such as qT-PCR.
The first system is a novel electrochemical method for simultaneous detection and quantification of multiple microRNAs as disease biomarkers within minutes. This sensor technology avoids time-consuming and labor-intensive sample pretreatments and complicated multi-step analysis procedures. It can be used as a high-throughput, point-of-care diagnostic tool. Currently used PCR tests can take hours to days for quantitative lab results or only provide yes/no answers in a shorter timeframe. The shorter tests have a high rate of false positive results.
The second system is an innovative electrochemiluminescence technique with a high signal/noise ratio and high specificity toward the chosen target analyte. It could be applied to directly detect compounds for which antibody/enzymes detection systems are not yet available, and as a readout system for assay/sensor development and drug development. The system is rapid, simple, and allows for sensitive and specific detection of analytes of interest at a low cost.
Patent Status
Publications
T. Wang, et. al. (2015). Analytical Chemistry, 87(16), 8173-8180.
S. Chen, et. al. (2019). Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(24), 9603-9609.
T. Wang, et. al. (2016). Journal of the American Chemical Society, 138, 6380-6383.
T. Wang, et. al. (2017). ChemElectroChem, 4(7), 1697-1701.
2018_Metal ions-modulated near-infrared electrochemiluminescence from Au nanoclusters enhanced by 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid at physiological pH - ScienceDirect
Ma, H.; Yi, M.; Messinger, M.; Wang, G., Kinetics-Based Ratiometric Electrochemiluminescence Analysis for Signal Specificity: Case Studies of Piperazine Drug Discrimination with Au Nanoclusters. Anal. Chem. 2022, 94 (34), 11760-11766.
Electrocatalytic Effects of Au Nanoclusters in its Electrochemiluminescence Enhanced by Coreactant Tertiary Amines - Ma - 2024 - ChemElectroChem - Wiley Online Library